FB Informatik + Therapiewissenschaft
Filtern
Dokumenttyp
Sprache
- Englisch (30)
Volltext vorhanden
- ja (30)
Gehört zur Bibliographie
- nein (30)
Schlagworte
- Rückenschmerz (11)
- Physikalische Therapie (5)
- low back pain (4)
- stratified care (4)
- Sport (3)
- Sportler (3)
- back pain (3)
- sports (3)
- Übung (3)
- Bewegungsapparat (2)
- Gesundheitswesen (2)
- Kreuzschmerz (2)
- Leistungssportler (2)
- Nigeria (2)
- Prävention (2)
- Rehabilitation (2)
- Sportverletzung (2)
- Therapie (2)
- exercise (2)
- health services research (2)
- perturbation (2)
- physiotherapy (2)
- psychometrics (2)
- rehabilitation (2)
- "Visual Knowledge Communication" (research project) (1)
- AI techniques (1)
- Atomkrieg (1)
- Autofahren (1)
- Bildgebendes Verfahren (1)
- Bindegewebe (1)
- Biofeedback-Therapie (1)
- Chronischer Schmerz (1)
- Computeranimation (1)
- Convolutional Neural Network (1)
- Delphi survey (1)
- Demenz (1)
- Dynamometer (1)
- E-Health (1)
- EMG (1)
- Elektrode (1)
- Elektromyographie (1)
- Ellbogengelenk (1)
- Engagement (1)
- Epidemiologie (1)
- Fahrerassistenzsystem (1)
- Forschung (1)
- Forschungsprojekt (1)
- Frühwarnsystem (1)
- Gehirn-Computer-Schnittstelle (1)
- Gesundheitspolitik (1)
- Gyrus temporalis (1)
- Haltung (1)
- Hemisphäre <Anatomie> (1)
- Hirnareal (1)
- Hirnstimulation (1)
- Hüftgelenkprothese (1)
- ISM: magnetic fields (1)
- Informatik (1)
- Interdisziplinäre Forschung (1)
- Interstellare Materie (1)
- Interstellares Magnetfeld (1)
- Intervention <Medizin> (1)
- Jugend (1)
- Kehlkopf (1)
- Kniegelenk (1)
- Kniegelenkprothese (1)
- Kommunikation (1)
- Kosmische Hintergrundstrahlung (1)
- Kosmischer Staub (1)
- Krankengymnastik (1)
- Künstliche Intelligenz (1)
- LBP (1)
- Leistung (1)
- Linke Hemisphäre (1)
- Läsion (1)
- Medizinische Ausbildung (1)
- MiSpEx (1)
- Musculus biceps brachii (1)
- Muskel-Skelett-Erkrankung (1)
- Muskelkater (1)
- Myalgie (1)
- NIR-Spektroskopie (1)
- Nachsorge (1)
- Neurowissenschaften (1)
- Peer Review (1)
- Physiotherapeut (1)
- Polarisation (1)
- Primäre Gesundheitsversorgung (1)
- Psychologie (1)
- Psychometrie (1)
- Public Health (1)
- Risikofaktor (1)
- Rotatorenmanschette (1)
- Rumpf (1)
- STarT back tool (1)
- STarT-Back approach (1)
- Schlaganfall (1)
- Schmerz (1)
- Schultergelenk (1)
- Schädigung (1)
- Sensomotorik (1)
- Sozialmedizin (1)
- Stabilisierung (1)
- Stimmband (1)
- Studium (1)
- Substantia alba (1)
- Taxonomie (1)
- Telemedizin (1)
- Test (1)
- Training (1)
- Trainingsprogramm (1)
- Ultraschall (1)
- Unbeabsichtigter Atomkrieg (1)
- Universität (1)
- VLSM (1)
- Vibroarthrographie (1)
- Visuelle Kommunikation (1)
- Wissensvermittlung (1)
- adolescent athletes (1)
- aftercare (1)
- animations (1)
- arithmetic fact retrieval (1)
- biceps brachii (1)
- brain-computer interface (1)
- chronic low back pain (1)
- chronic non-specific low back pain (1)
- clinical decision making (1)
- complaints (1)
- complex prognostic factors (1)
- connective tissue (1)
- connectivity (1)
- convolutional neural network (1)
- core (1)
- cosmic background radiation (1)
- curriculum (1)
- curved trajectory (1)
- deep brain stimulation (1)
- dementia (1)
- diagnostics imaging (1)
- disability (1)
- disconnectome (1)
- doctor of physical therapy (1)
- driver-assisting system (1)
- driving performance (1)
- dust (1)
- dynamic postural control test (1)
- early warning systems (1)
- education (1)
- electrode reconstruction (1)
- engagement taxonomy (1)
- epidemiology (1)
- evaluation (1)
- exercise therapy (1)
- exergame (1)
- extinction (1)
- health policy (1)
- health services administration & management (1)
- health technologies (1)
- home-based (1)
- implementation strategies (1)
- injury prevention program (IPP) (1)
- injury prevention programs (IPP) (1)
- instability (1)
- interpretability (1)
- knee joint sound (1)
- laryngeal high-speed video (1)
- lesion mapping (1)
- long short-term memory (1)
- methods: numerical (1)
- morphology (1)
- motor control exercises (1)
- muscle damage (1)
- muscle fatiguing exercise (1)
- muscle pain (1)
- musculoskeletal care (1)
- musculoskeletal disorder (1)
- musculoskeletal system (1)
- near-infrared spectroscopy (1)
- non-specifc (1)
- nuclear war (1)
- one-legged stance test (1)
- overhead athlete (1)
- overuse injuries (1)
- pain intensity (1)
- patient reported outcomes (1)
- patient-reported outcomes (1)
- patients' perceptions (1)
- peer review process (1)
- performance (1)
- physical therapy (1)
- polarization (1)
- primary health care (1)
- prognosis (1)
- public health (1)
- qualitative research (1)
- questionnaire (1)
- responsiveness (1)
- risk factors (1)
- rotator cuff (1)
- sensorimotor training (1)
- social medicine (1)
- sports-related injuries (1)
- stabilization exercise (1)
- star excursion balance test (1)
- static postural control test (1)
- stratification (1)
- submillimeter: ISM (1)
- symptoms (1)
- targeted treatment (1)
- telerehabilitation (1)
- total hip replacement (1)
- total knee replacement (1)
- training intervention (1)
- trunk stability (1)
- ultrasound (1)
- unintended nuclear war (1)
- unstable resistance training (1)
- usability (1)
- vibroarthrography (1)
- vocal fold vibration (1)
- warm-up exercise (1)
- water pipe (1)
- Überlastungsschaden (1)
- Übungsprogramm (1)
Institut
- FB Informatik + Therapiewissenschaft (30) (entfernen)
Background: Stratified care is an up-to-date treatment approach suggested for patients with back pain in several guidelines. A comprehensively studied stratification instrument is the STarT Back Tool (SBT). It was developed to stratify patients with back pain into three subgroups, according to their risk of persistent disabling symptoms. The primary aim was to analyse the disability differences in patients with back pain 12 months after inclusion according to the subgroups determined at baseline using the German version of the SBT (STarT-G). Moreover, the potential to improve prognosis for disability by adding further predictor variables, an analysis for differences in pain intensity according to the STarT-Classification, and discriminative ability were investigated.
Methods: Data from the control group of a randomized controlled trial were analysed. Trial participants were members of a private medical insurance with a minimum age of 18 and indicated as having persistent back pain. Measurements were made for the risk of back pain chronification using the STarT-G, disability (as primary outcome) and back pain intensity with the Chronic Pain Grade Scale (CPGS), health-related quality of life with the SF-12, psychological distress with the Patient Health Questionnaire-4 (PHQ-4) and physical activity. Analysis of variance (ANOVA), multiple linear regression, and area under the curve (AUC) analysis were conducted.
Results: The mean age of the 294 participants was 53.5 (SD 8.7) years, and 38% were female. The ANOVA for disability and pain showed significant differences (p < 0.01) among the risk groups at 12 months. Post hoc Tukey tests revealed significant differences among all three risk groups for every comparison for both outcomes. AUC for STarT-G’s ability to discriminate reference standard ‘cases’ for chronic pain status at 12 months was 0.79. A prognostic model including the STarT-Classification, the variables global health, and disability at baseline explained 45% of the variance in disability at 12 months.
Conclusions: Disability differences in patients with back pain after a period of 12 months are in accordance with the subgroups determined using the STarT-G at baseline. Results should be confirmed in a study developed with the primary aim to investigate those differences.