TY - JOUR A1 - Klatt, Gregor A1 - Hilser, Florian A1 - Qiao, Wenchao A1 - Beck, Matthias A1 - Gebs, Raphael A1 - Bartels, Albrecht A1 - Huska, Klaus A1 - Lemmer, Uli A1 - Bastian, Georg A1 - Johnston, Michael B. A1 - Fischer, Milan A1 - Faist, Jerome A1 - Dekorsy, Thomas T1 - Terahertz emission from lateral photo-Dember currents T2 - Optics Express N2 - The photo-Dember effect is a source of impulsive THz emission following femtosecond pulsed optical excitation. This emission results from the ultrafast spatial separation of electron-hole pairs in strong carrier gradients due to their different diffusion coefficients. The associated time dependent polarization is oriented perpendicular to the excited surface which is inaptly for efficient out coupling of THz radiation. We propose a scheme for generating strong carrier gradients parallel to the excited surface. The resulting photo-Dember currents are oriented in the same direction and emit THz radiation into the favorable direction perpendicular to the surface. This effect is demonstrated for GaAs and In(0.53)Ga(0.47)As. Surprisingly the photo-Dember THz emitters provide higher bandwidth than photoconductive emitters. Multiplexing of phase coherent photo-Dember currents by periodically tailoring the photoexcited spatial carrier distribution gives rise to a strongly enhanced THz emission, which reaches electric field amplitudes comparable to a high-efficiency externally biased photoconductive emitter. KW - Spektroskopie KW - Terahertzbereich KW - ultrafast processes in condensed matter KW - including semiconductors KW - spectroscopy KW - terahertz Y1 - 2010 UR - https://hst.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/145 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:tr5-1457 VL - 18 IS - 5 SP - 4939 EP - 4947 PB - OSA ER -