TY - JOUR A1 - Dirksmeyer, Lorenz J. A1 - Marnach, Aly A1 - Schmiech, Daniel A1 - Diewald, Andreas R. T1 - Developing of algorithms monitoring heartbeat and respiration rate of a seated person with an FMCW radar T2 - Advances in Radio Science N2 - With a radar working in the 24 GHz ISM-band in a frequency modulated continuous wave mode the major vital signs heartbeat and respiration rate are monitored. The observation is hereby contactless with the patient sitting straight up in a distance of 1–2 m to the radar. Radar and sampling platform are components developed internally in the university institution. The communication with the radar is handled with MATLAB via TCP/IP. The signal processing and real-time visualization is developed in MATLAB, too. Cornerstone of this publication are the wavelet packet transformation and a spectral frequency estimation for vital sign calculation. The wavelet transformation allows a fine tuning of frequency subspaces, separating the heartbeat signal from the respiration and more important from noise and other movement. Heartbeat and respiration are monitored independently and compared to parallel recorded ECG-data. KW - radar KW - 24 GHz ISM-band KW - observation KW - seated patient KW - heartbeat KW - respiration rate KW - MATLAB KW - Radar KW - FMCW-Radar KW - ISM KW - Patientenüberwachung KW - Patient KW - Sitzen KW - Herz KW - Atmung KW - MATLAB Y1 - 2021 UR - https://hst.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/248 UR - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:tr5-2485 VL - 19 SP - 195 EP - 206 PB - Copernicus Publications ER -