TY  - JOUR
A1  - Haase, Peter
A1  - Bowler, Diana E.
A1  - Baker, Nathan J.
A1  - Bonada, Núria
A1  - Domisch, Sami
A1  - Garcia Marquez, Jaime R.
A1  - Heino, Jani
A1  - Hering, Daniel
A1  - Jähnig, Sonja C.
A1  - Schmidt-Kloiber, Astrid
A1  - Stubbington, Rachel
A1  - Altermatt, Florian
A1  - Álvarez-Cabria, Mario
A1  - Amatulli, Giuseppe
A1  - Angeler, David G.
A1  - Archambaud-Suard, Gaït
A1  - Arrate Jorrín, Iñaki
A1  - Aspin, Thomas
A1  - Azpiroz, Iker
A1  - Bañares, Iñaki
A1  - Barquín Ortiz, José
A1  - Bodin, Christian L.
A1  - Bonacina, Luca
A1  - Bottarin, Roberta
A1  - Cañedo-Argüelles, Miguel
A1  - Csabai, Zoltán
A1  - Datry, Thibault
A1  - de Eyto, Elvira
A1  - Dohet, Alain
A1  - Dörflinger, Gerald
A1  - Drohan, Emma
A1  - Eikland, Knut A.
A1  - England, Judy
A1  - Eriksen, Tor E.
A1  - Evtimova, Vesela
A1  - Feio, Maria J.
A1  - Ferréol, Martial
A1  - Floury, Mathieu
A1  - Forcellini, Maxence
A1  - Forio, Marie Anne Eurie
A1  - Fornaroli, Riccardo
A1  - Friberg, Nikolai
A1  - Fruget, Jean-François
A1  - Georgieva, Galia
A1  - Goethals, Peter
A1  - Graça, Manuel A. S.
A1  - Graf, Wolfram
A1  - House, Andy
A1  - Huttunen, Kaisa-Leena
A1  - Jensen, Thomas C.
A1  - Johnson, Richard K.
A1  - Jones, J. Iwan
A1  - Kiesel, Jens
A1  - Kuglerová, Lenka
A1  - Larrañaga, Aitor
A1  - Leitner, Patrick
A1  - L’Hoste, Lionel
A1  - Lizée, Marie-Helène
A1  - Lorenz, Armin W.
A1  - Maire, Anthony
A1  - Manzanos Arnaiz, Jesús Alberto
A1  - McKie, Brendan G.
A1  - Millán, Andrés
A1  - Monteith, Don
A1  - Muotka, Timo
A1  - Murphy, John F.
A1  - Ozolins, Davis
A1  - Paavola, Riku
A1  - Paril, Petr
A1  - Peñas, Francisco J.
A1  - Pilotto, Francesca
A1  - Polášek, Marek
A1  - Rasmussen, Jes Jessen
A1  - Rubio, Manu
A1  - Sánchez-Fernández, David
A1  - Sandin, Leonard
A1  - Schäfer, Ralf B.
A1  - Scotti, Alberto
A1  - Shen, Longzhu Q.
A1  - Skuja, Agnija
A1  - Stoll, Stefan
A1  - Straka, Michal
A1  - Timm, Henn
A1  - Tyufekchieva, Violeta G.
A1  - Tziortzis, Iakovos
A1  - Uzunov, Yordan
A1  - van der Lee, Gea H.
A1  - Vannevel, Rudy
A1  - Varadinova, Emilia
A1  - Várbíró, Gábor
A1  - Velle, Gaute
A1  - Verdonschot, Piet F. M.
A1  - Verdonschot, Ralf C. M.
A1  - Vidinova, Yanka
A1  - Wiberg-Larsen, Peter
A1  - Welti, Ellen A. R.
T1  - The recovery of European freshwater biodiversity has come to a halt
T2  - Nature
N2  - Owing to a long history of anthropogenic pressures, freshwater ecosystems are among the most vulnerable to biodiversity loss1. Mitigation measures, including wastewater treatment and hydromorphological restoration, have aimed to improve environmental quality and foster the recovery of freshwater biodiversity2. Here, using 1,816 time series of freshwater invertebrate communities collected across 22 European countries between 1968 and 2020, we quantified temporal trends in taxonomic and functional diversity and their responses to environmental pressures and gradients. We observed overall increases in taxon richness (0.73% per year), functional richness (2.4% per year) and abundance (1.17% per year). However, these increases primarily occurred before the 2010s, and have since plateaued. Freshwater communities downstream of dams, urban areas and cropland were less likely to experience recovery. Communities at sites with faster rates of warming had fewer gains in taxon richness, functional richness and abundance. Although biodiversity gains in the 1990s and 2000s probably reflect the effectiveness of water-quality improvements and restoration projects, the decelerating trajectory in the 2010s suggests that the current measures offer diminishing returns. Given new and persistent pressures on freshwater ecosystems, including emerging pollutants, climate change and the spread of invasive species, we call for additional mitigation to revive the recovery of freshwater biodiversity.
KW  - Freshwater ecology
KW  - Limnology
KW  - Limnologie
KW  - Aquatisches Ökosystem
KW  - Süßwasser
KW  - Biodiversität
KW  - Artensterben
KW  - Maßnahme
KW  - Europa
Y1  - 2023
UR  - https://hst.opus.hbz-nrw.de/frontdoor/index/index/docId/999
UR  - https://nbn-resolving.org/urn:nbn:de:hbz:tr5-9996
VL  - 620
SP  - 582
EP  - 588
PB  - Springer Nature
ER  -